Matter is composed of atoms or groups of atoms called molecules. The arrangement of particles in a material depends on the physical state of the substance. In a solid, particles form a compact structure that resists flow. Particles in a liquid have more energy than those in a solid. They can flow past one another, but they remain close. Particles in a gas have the most energy. They move rapidly and are separated from one another by relatively large distances.
Showing posts with label Aldehydes. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Aldehydes. Show all posts

Aldehydes

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Aldehydes, class of organic compounds that are important in the manufacture of plastics, dyes, food additives, and other chemical compounds. Aldehydes have the general formula

where R is either a hydrogen atom, as in the case of formaldehyde, or an aliphatic or an aromatic hydrocarbon group.

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